See modrzew on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Modrzejowice"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "modrzejowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "*modrzeń",
"3": "*możdżew",
"t1": "larch",
"t2": "juniper"
},
"expansion": "Blend of *modrzeń (“larch”) + *możdżew (“juniper”)",
"name": "blend"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*moždževь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *moždževь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of *modrzeń (“larch”) + *możdżew (“juniper”), from Proto-Slavic *moždževь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modrzew m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "modrzew m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish blends",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 7 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 2 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1419], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5327:",
"text": "Modrzew abies",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larch (any tree of the genus Larix)"
],
"id": "en-modrzew-zlw-opl-noun-TDtZ45gR",
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"Larix",
"Larix#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1426], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, Dolsk, page 15:",
"text": "Modrzew terebintus",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Type of exotic tree."
],
"id": "en-modrzew-zlw-opl-noun-ayxiEp07",
"links": [
[
"exotic",
"exotic#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) Type of exotic tree."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔdr̝ɛfʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔdr̝ɛfʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "modrzew"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modrzewina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modrzewnica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:modrzew",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"modrzew\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"modrzew\">\nInherited from Old Polish modrzew.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish modrzew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modrzewik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "modrzewiowy,modrzewowy",
"dim": "modrzewik"
},
"expansion": "modrzew m inan (diminutive modrzewik, related adjective modrzewiowy or modrzewowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mo‧drzew"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mo‧drzew"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "modrze",
"2": "wi",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 7 45 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 2 48 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 3 47 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Conifers",
"orig": "pl:Conifers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Trees",
"orig": "pl:Trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Woods",
"orig": "pl:Woods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larch (any tree of the genus Larix)"
],
"id": "en-modrzew-pl-noun-TDtZ45gR",
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"Larix",
"Larix#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"larch, larchwood (wood of the larch)"
],
"id": "en-modrzew-pl-noun-WGdukXk-",
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"larchwood",
"larchwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dʐɛf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dr̝ɛfʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dʐɛfʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdʐɛf"
},
{
"homophone": "Modrzew"
}
],
"word": "modrzew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Old Polish blends",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish masculine nouns",
"Old Polish nouns",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Conifers",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"proper-noun"
],
"word": "Modrzejowice"
},
{
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "modrzejowy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "*modrzeń",
"3": "*możdżew",
"t1": "larch",
"t2": "juniper"
},
"expansion": "Blend of *modrzeń (“larch”) + *możdżew (“juniper”)",
"name": "blend"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*moždževь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *moždževь",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of *modrzeń (“larch”) + *możdżew (“juniper”), from Proto-Slavic *moždževь.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modrzew m animacy unattested",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-an!"
},
"expansion": "modrzew m animacy unattested",
"name": "zlw-opl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1900 [1419], Józef Rostafiński, editor, Symbola ad historiam naturalem medii aevi = Średniowieczna historya naturalna w Polsce. Ps 2, number 5327:",
"text": "Modrzew abies",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"larch (any tree of the genus Larix)"
],
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"Larix",
"Larix#Translingual"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"ref": "1885-2024 [1426], Jan Baudouina de Courtenay, Jan Karłowicz, Antoni Adam Kryńskiego, Malinowski Lucjan, editors, Prace Filologiczne, volume V, Dolsk, page 15:",
"text": "Modrzew terebintus",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Type of exotic tree."
],
"links": [
[
"exotic",
"exotic#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Greater Poland) Type of exotic tree."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɔdr̝ɛfʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/mɔdr̝ɛfʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "modrzew"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdʐɛf",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔdʐɛf/2 syllables",
"pl:Conifers",
"pl:Trees",
"pl:Woods"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modrzewina"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "modrzewnica"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:modrzew",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"modrzew\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"modrzew\">\nInherited from Old Polish modrzew.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish modrzew.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "modrzewik",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewowy",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-in",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzew",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewiu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "modrzewie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "modrzewiowy,modrzewowy",
"dim": "modrzewik"
},
"expansion": "modrzew m inan (diminutive modrzewik, related adjective modrzewiowy or modrzewowy)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"mo‧drzew"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"mo‧drzew"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "modrze",
"2": "wi",
"3": "a"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-in"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"larch (any tree of the genus Larix)"
],
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"Larix",
"Larix#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"larch, larchwood (wood of the larch)"
],
"links": [
[
"larch",
"larch"
],
[
"larchwood",
"larchwood"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dʐɛf/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dr̝ɛfʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɔ.dʐɛfʲ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔdʐɛf"
},
{
"homophone": "Modrzew"
}
],
"word": "modrzew"
}
Download raw JSONL data for modrzew meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'modrzew m animacy unattested' in 'modrzew m animacy unattested'",
"path": [
"modrzew"
],
"section": "Old Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "modrzew",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.